aphaeresis

Definition: The omission of either a syllable or a letter from the beginning of a word.
Note: The word is often used to mean "the loss of an unstressed vowel at the beginning of a word." This is incorrect. The OED calls this type of aphaeresis aphesis.
Example: The word cute was coined from the word acute and the word coon from raccoon by this process.
Etymology: The word derives from the Greek apo, away + hairein, to take; thus aphaeresis is "a taking away from."
OED: Its first citation is from 1611:
"Aphairese, the figure Aphæresis."
(Cotgr.)



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