enallage (rhetoric)

Definition: Substituting grammatically different but semantically equivalent constructions.
Example: The following uses enallage to transform the active to the passive:
(1) "I ate a big honking Mac" (active)
(2) "The big honking Mac was eaten by me" (passive)
Etymology: The word means "change" in Greek
Oxford English Dictionary: Its first citation in its rhetorical sense is from 1736:
"Enallage, a figure whereby we change or invert the order of the terms in a discourse."
(Bailey)



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